Infants with HDFN face 4 main complications: hyperbilirubinemia, anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia. As a result, your baby should receive blood tests for his hemoglobin (to detect anemia), hematocrit (to detect anemia), neutrophil count (to detect neutropenia), and thrombocyte count (to detect thrombocytopenia).Your baby’s ferritin level should also be tested before any iron supplements are given.
Ferritin – A blood test performed to measure the amount of iron in the bloodstream. A ferritin test should be performed before iron supplements are given to infants with HDFN. Normal ferritin range for newborns is 25-200 ng/mL. The normal range for infants from 1-5 months old is 50-200 ng/mL.
Hematocrit – Hematocrit is a blood test that measures the percentage of the volume of whole blood that is made up of red blood cells and is used as an indicator of anemia. The normal hematocrit range for infants 0-6 months is 37.4 – 55.9% for females, and 43.4 – 56.1% for males. A fetal hematocrit of less than 30% is considered anemia.