Current Research and Clinical Trials

Participate in Research

Participating in research by sharing your story, answering a questionnaire, or enrolling in a clinical trial is an enormous contribution to the betterment of treatment for our disease. All research AHF discloses has always been reviewed by an institutional review board (IRB) to ensure ethical conduct. Read on to see where you may be able to help or benefit from research near you. 

Be a Part of an Online Survey

We are often conducting or contributing to survey studies about the patient experience with red cell alloimmunization and HDFN (often these are paid surveys). We will send e-mails about research opportunities an average of 2-4 times per year. If you are a person with red cell alloimmunization and you’d like to be e-mailed next time an online survey is available, please submit your e-mail address and country in the link below.


Featured Study: A Study of Nipocalimab in Pregnancies at Risk for Severe Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn (HDFN) (Multiple locations worldwide)

Clintrials.gov summary: The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of nipocalimab when compared to placebo in decreasing the risk of fetal anemia (a condition in which a baby’s red blood cell volume falls below normal levels while the baby is developing in the womb) with live neonates in pregnant participants at risk for severe hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn.

Read more on clinicaltrials.gov


Clinical Value of ETCOc in the Diagnosis and Treatment of ABO-HDFN (China) 

Clintrials.gov summary: A prospective observational cohort study was designed.

  1. Comparing of the clinical indicators between the hemolytic group and the non-hemolytic group,such as End-tidal carbon monoxide corrected for ambient CO(ETCOc),direct antiglobulin test(DAT), the highest total serum bilirubin level and hemoglobin. To explore the role of ETCOc in the diagnosis of neonatal ABO hemolytic disease.
  2. Comparing of the clinical indicators between the neonates with IVIG treatment and the neonates without IVIG treatment in ABO hemolytic disease, such as ETCOc,total serum bilirubin level before IVIG treatment and ETCOc,total serum bilirubin level after IVIG treatment.To explore the clinical value of ETCOc in the treatment of ABO hemolytic disease.

Read more on clinicaltrials.gov


Safe Threshold to Discontinue Phototherapy in Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn (Saudi Arabia) 

Clintrials.gov summary: We hypothesized that adopting a lower rather than a higher threshold for phototherapy discontinuation will be associated with reduced rates of rebound hyperbilirubinemia in term and late preterm neonates with hemolytic disease of newborn.

Objectives: The investigators aimed to compare the safety of implementing low-threshold, compared to high- threshold, of TSB for phototherapy interruption in term and late preterm neonates with hemolytic disease of newborn.

Read more on clinicaltrials.gov


Cord Blood S100B Protein Levels in Neonates Following Intrauterine Transfusions for HDFN-Associated Fetal Anemia (Poland)

Clintrials.gov summary: Elevated levels of S100B protein are a well-established marker of central nervous system (CNS) damage. Fetal anemia resulting from hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN) often necessitates intrauterine transfusions (IUTs) and represents a significant risk factor for CNS injury. However, it remains uncertain whether S100B protein levels can reliably predict which fetuses are at higher risk for CNS complications in this context. Furthermore, the potential role of measuring S100B concentrations before IUT in prenatal assessments, and its relationship to the severity of anemia and fetal cerebral blood flow, remains poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the concentration of S100B protein in cord blood from newborns with HDFN-related fetal anemia requiring IUT. The study group comprises pregnancies complicated by HDFN with abnormal middle cerebral artery (MCA) blood flow, indicating the need for IUT. In this group, S100B protein levels will be measured before each IUT, with additional measurements if further transfusions are required. The control group consists of pregnancies with HDFN that do not require IUT. Cord blood samples will be collected at birth to evaluate S100B protein levels in both groups. Additionally, fetal MCA blood flow will be monitored, and in the study group, fetal hemoglobin and hematocrit levels will be assessed before each IUT. The primary endpoints of the study include the measurement of cord blood S100B protein levels before IUT in the study group and at birth in both groups. Secondary endpoints will explore the potential correlations between S100B protein levels and umbilical cord blood gas parameters (e.g., pH, BE, lactate), fetal cerebral blood flow parameters (e.g., MCA-PSV values), and blood count parameters (e.g., hemoglobin and hematocrit levels), both before IUT in the study group and after birth in both groups. 

Read more on clinicaltrials.gov


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